Information Technology: HUD's Fiscal Year 2011 Expenditure Plan Satisfies Statutory Conditions
Highlights
What GAO Found
HUDs fiscal year 2011 expenditure plan, which seeks to obligate about $114 million for seven modernization projects, along with enterprisewide services and program management, satisfies both sets of statutory conditions contained in the 2011 appropriations act. Specifically, for the first set of statutory conditions, the plan identified the functional and performance capabilities, mission benefits, lifecycle costs, and key milestones for each of the projects. For example, the plan described specific and measurable mission benefits associated with HUDs Place-Based Performance Management System project, such as reducing the time to compile performance information from 50 hours to 20 hours. In addition, the plan described costs associated with the lifecycle of each project, providing details on funds needed for major work activities.
The plan also satisfied the second set of statutory conditions by describing how each project is supported by an adequately staffed project office, conforms to capital planning and investment control requirements, complies with the departments enterprise architecture, and is being managed in accordance with applicable lifecycle management policies and guidance. For example, the plan categorized each project according to a segment of the departments evolving enterprise architecture (e.g., grants management and financial management).
As a result, HUDs plan provides key information that should help congressional appropriations committees to oversee the departments modernization projects and hold it accountable for project outcomes. However, understanding the extent to which HUD is following through on the cost, schedule, and performance goals set forth in the plan requires additional review. Toward this end, GAO has received congressional direction to evaluate HUDs implementation of project management practices such as contractor management and cost estimation for selected IT modernization projects. This work should provide more specific insight regarding HUDs overall management of its modernization projects and determine the extent to which project benefits are being achieved.
HUD reviewed a draft of this report and stated that the departments position had been adequately represented.
Why GAO Did This Study
The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) relies extensively on information technology (IT) in carrying out its home-ownership and community development missions. Despite this role, HUDs IT environment has not effectively supported its business operations, and the department has been working to modernize its IT infrastructure and systems through its Transformation Initiative. In addition, HUD has been working to institutionalize key IT management controls to help ensure the success of these efforts. To provide oversight and inform decision making, Congress established limitations on funding for HUDs modernization efforts. Specifically, the 2011 appropriations act required HUD to submit an expenditure plan that satisfied two sets of statutory conditions before obligating more than 35 percent of the funds available.
To satisfy the first set of conditions, the plan had to identify for each of HUDs seven modernization projects, functional and performance capabilities, expected mission benefits, estimated lifecycle costs, and planned key milestones. For the second set of conditions, the plan had to demonstrate that each project is supported by an adequately staffed project office, conforms to capital planning and investment control requirements, complies with HUDs enterprise architecture, and is being managed in accordance with applicable lifecycle policies. Congress also required that GAO review the plan. To do this, GAO reviewed the plan and supporting documentation and determined whether it contained information to address both sets of statutory conditions.
For more information, contact Valerie C. Melvin at (202) 512-6304 or melvinv@gao.gov.